The garden has a new and intrepid inhabitant, a tiny little mouse:
This mouse is crazily brave. We were sitting out in the garden and the mouse was running back and forth past us, near enough to get photos. It was a tiny little thing, much smaller than an average adult mouse, so it must be either a baby or a different type of mouse. It's adorable, but I think it may be responsible for the hole in one of my squashes. I had previously put this down to slugs, and now there is a hole it the squash's skin, the slugs are munching happily away, but I suspect the original nibbler may have been this mouse or one of its friends.Sunday, 13 September 2020
Wednesday, 26 August 2020
Can you still eat big patty pan squashes? One-pan cream cheese, patty pan squash and tomato pasta recipe
I did an accidental experiment in the garden by failing to notice one of my patty pan squashes until it had reached a diameter of about 16 cm (6 inches) across. I so utterly failed to notice it, that I don't even know if it started off yellow like the rest of my patty pan squashes or was dark green right from the start. Here's a picture of a normal patty pan squash next to my huge one.
It was so big, I wasn't sure if it was still going to be worth eating. But it seemed a shame to waste it, so I thought it would be worth giving it a try. When I cut it in half, it had far more prominent seeds that the little squash:Sunday, 9 August 2020
Orange and raspberry muffin recipe
I had one orange and one egg to use up plus more raspberries growing than you can shake a stick at, so I halved the quantities of a recipe for orange and raspberry muffins that I found online. The recipe was in cups, which was a bit of a pain (and reading it back, I notice I accidentally made some adaptations), but it turned out so delicious, I thought it was worth writing out a metric version, so here it is with my accidental adaptations (you'll need to halve the quantities if, like me, you've only got one orange and one egg left):
Ingredients (makes 12)
320 g plain flour
170 g cup white or golden sugar (plus extra for sprinkling)
3 tsp baking powder
1/2 tsp salt
1 pinch of ground nutmeg
1/2 cup of vegetable oil (I used non-virgin olive oil)
235 ml whole milk
2 eggs (medium or large)
1 tsp vanilla extract
2 oranges (zest only)
570 ml fresh or frozen raspberries (approx.)
12 muffin cases
1. Put one of your oven racks in the middle
position, then turn on the oven to 190 degrees C (no fan). Take out your muffin pans
and put large muffin cases in 12 of the cups (in my muffin tin, the large cases stick over the top of the muffin tin - see photo above). Make sure you only have one case in each, I accidentally put doubles in several.
2. Stir the flour, sugar, baking powder, salt and nutmeg
together in a medium bowl. Whisk the oil, milk, eggs, and vanilla together in
another bowl. Finely grate the zest from the oranges, than add to the wet ingredients.
3. Make a well in the centre of the dry ingredients. Pour
the wet ingredients and the raspberries into the centre (if you put them in frozen they will keep their form, if they are fresh or allowed to defrost they'll break up when you stir, which was delicious). Stir the wet and
dry ingredients together until the dry ingredients are
moistened but still a bit lumpy – do not over-mix the batter. Divide the batter
evenly among the muffin cases (mine were only about 3 mm off full - you could also make smaller ones by 3/4 filling the cases). Sprinkle the tops of the muffins with sugar
(about 1/4 teaspoon per muffin).
4. If you went with 12 nearly full muffin cases, bake for about 30 minutes. If you went for 15 3/4 filled ones, bake for about 25 to 30 minutes, rotating the pan halfway through cooking. You’ll know they are ready when they are golden brown (and a cake skewer comes out clean). Cool muffins in the pan on a rack for 5 to 10 minutes. Turn the muffins out of the pan and cool on the rack. Serve warm or at room temperature.
Harvest is coming
Wednesday, 15 July 2020
Roasted carrot soup
Ingredients
1.5 kg carrots
3 tablespoons olive oil
¾ teaspoon salt
2 medium onions
1 bock of frozen garlic (or 5 cloves of garlic, peeled and finely chopped or minced)
½ teaspoon ground coriander
¼ teaspoon ground cumin
1 litre of vegetable stock or chicken stock
1 teaspoon of cider vinegar or wine vinegar
freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Instructions
1. Preheat the oven to 200°C (fan).
2. Peel the carrots and chop them into chunks of about 1.5 cm, only instead of just cutting fat coin shapes with your knife at 90° to the carrot, have your knife at an angle of about 45°, so that you end up with slanting chunks with more surface area.
3. Place the chopped carrots on a baking sheet. Add 2 tablespoons olive oil and ½ teaspoon of the salt. Toss the carrots until they are coated in the oil and salt. Arrange them in a single layer on the baking sheet.
4. Put the carrots in the oven and roast until caramelised (brown) at the edges and
easily cut by a fork, , tossing halfway through. This will probably take about 35-40 minutes, but may take as little as 25 minutes with thin carrots of some varieties.
5. During the last 15-20 minutes of the carrots roasting, peel and chop the onions. Add the remaining tablespoon of olive oil to a large saucepan on a medium heat. Add the onions and ¼ teaspoon of salt and fry for 5-8 minutes until translucent and softened.
6. Add the garlic to the onions and stir for about a minute or until the garlic has largely defrosted. Add the coriander and cumin and stir for another 30 seconds. Pour in the stock and give it a good stir.
7. When the carrots have finished roasting, add them to the saucepan of onions and stock. Add the vinegar and season with pepper to taste.
8. Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat for a gentle simmer. Cook for 15 minutes.
9. Remove the pan from the heat and let it cool for a few minutes. Then liquidise the soup in a liquidiser in batches, adding more water to adjust the thickness to your preference (and possibly to allow it to liquidise at all). I generally like my soups thick, so the picture at the top is of soup with the minimum necessary extra water added to let the soup liquidise.
Sunday, 12 July 2020
How to keep greenhouse plants healthy
Sunday, 5 July 2020
Relief that the lockdown vegetable garden is finally growing strong
Sunday, 21 June 2020
Do beer traps work?
Friday, 12 June 2020
How to grow squashes and pumpkins in the UK
Sowing the seeds
Hardening off and planting out
- slugs and snails almost always seem to devour most of the first plants I put out (it's possible this will also be a problem later, but it's also possible that bigger, tougher leaves will deter slugs and snails);
- if the weather gets a bit cold, your squash will more or less stop growing.
- they outgrow their pot;
- their stem becomes very long, but fragile, meaning it's all too easy to kill the plant by snapping it when finally planting it out;
- I don't want to have the dining room table covered in plants for any longer than I have to;
- I don't like leaving my veg beds empty until June, but in an ideal world I wouldn't grow any other sort of veg there first unless it was in the same crop rotation group as my squashes and there are no other suitable veg to put there in my crop rotation scheme.
Feeding
Watering
Avoiding powdery mildew
- Avoid getting water on the leaves when watering.
- Check regularly for powdery white spots appearing on either side of the leaves and remove the affected leaves (don't completely strip the plant of leaves, it probably won't survive this, but will survive powdery mildew).
- Make sure the plants have enough food (compost/fertiliser) and water. A well fed, well watered plant is less susceptible to fungus.
- Don't grow any other plants prone to powdery mildew nearby (I'm thinking sweet peas here).
- Support the squash plants on canes or sweet corn (see below).
- Spray both sides of all the leaves with neem oil diluted with water or milk diluted with water every time it has rained (I tried doing this, but I just can't. The plants get huge, it takes ages and then it only goes and rains again).
Supporting the plant
Harvesting and curing
Once you've removed the squash, let them cure outdoors in the sunlight for about seven to ten days. If frost is expected, cover them with cardboard or straw at night. Alternatively you can instead leave them to cure in a greenhouse, polytunnel or cold frame. They will become well-ripened here. If you accidentally slightly damage the skin, don't worry: any wounds will heal. But do make sure the fruits don't touch each other.
Storage
Ideally, winter squashes should be stored in a well-ventilated position at between 10 and 15°C. In practice, I don't have any such storage facility. Under the stairs is probably the nearest I have to this, but they're difficult to access and check for signs of rot there. Actually I have successfully stored a lot of squash (particularly winter squash Sweet Dumpling) in the dining room at room temperature. I've also had some disasters though, as when they rot they turn to putrid, staining mush surprisingly quickly. For this reason I now store them on plastic Ikea trays that I can wipe clean if they rot instead of letting them stain the dining room table. Do watch for signs of rot, and remove any affected fruit immediately
Some varieties can happily be stored for up to six months. You'll find out by watching for rot! If you look like you've picked a variety that won't store well in your conditions, you can always roast it and then freeze the roasted flesh. I find this freezes well.